Chinese Medical E-ournals Database

Chinese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics(Electronic Edition) ›› 2022, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (03): 269 -274. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1673-5250.2022.03.004

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Current research status between breastfeeding and childhood simple obesity

Mei Tang, Fan Yang()   

  1. Department of Child Health Care, Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children (Sichuan University), Ministry of Education, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China
  • Received:2021-08-22 Revised:2022-03-28 Published:2022-06-01
  • Corresponding author: Fan Yang
  • Supported by:
    Applied Basic Research Project of Science and Technology Department of Sichuan Province(2018JY0124)

Childhood simple obesity (CSO) has become an important public health problem now. In 1990, World Health Organization (WHO) and United Nations International Children′s Emergency Fund put forward declaration of " Protect, Promote and Support Breastfeeding" . Breast milk is an ideal food for infants, and studies have shown that breastfeeding has many benefits, including prevention of CSO. But it is still common to find infants with breastfeeding develop CSO in outpatients.This paper reviews the recent research progress of common factors and mechanism between breastfeeding and CSO, such as doctrines of early life development impact, related hormone components of breast milk: leptin, adiponectin, long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid(LCPUFA), insulin and insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-1, and behaviors of breastfeeding, in order to provide references for reasonable breastfeeding and preventing CSO.

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