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中华妇幼临床医学杂志(电子版) ›› 2014, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (02) : 185 -188. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1673-5250.2014.02.013

所属专题: 经典病例 文献

论著

比例辅助通气对胎粪吸入综合征新生儿血浆中肿瘤坏死因子-α、白细胞介素-8和血管内皮生长因子水平的影响
武荣1, 郑国方1, 朱红利1, 胡金绘1, 查丽1, 吕艳关1, 封志纯2,*,*()   
  1. 1. 223002,扬州大学医学院附属淮安市妇幼保健院新生儿医学中心
    2. 北京军区总院附属八一儿童医院新生儿科
  • 收稿日期:2013-10-15 修回日期:2014-01-21 出版日期:2014-04-01
  • 通信作者: 封志纯

Influences of Plasma Tumor Necrosis Factor-α, Interleukin-8 and Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Levels of Neonates with Meconium Aspiration Syndrome Treated by Proportional Assist Ventilation

Rong Wu1, Guofang Zheng1, Hongli Zhu1, Jinhui Hu1, Li Zha1, Yanguan Lyu1, Zhichun Feng2()   

  1. 1. Neonatal Medical Center, Huaian Maternity and Child Healthcare Hospital Affiliated to Yangzhou University Medical Academy, Huaian 223002, Jiangsu Province, China
  • Received:2013-10-15 Revised:2014-01-21 Published:2014-04-01
  • Corresponding author: Zhichun Feng
  • About author:
    (Corresponding author: Feng Zhichun, Email: )
引用本文:

武荣, 郑国方, 朱红利, 胡金绘, 查丽, 吕艳关, 封志纯. 比例辅助通气对胎粪吸入综合征新生儿血浆中肿瘤坏死因子-α、白细胞介素-8和血管内皮生长因子水平的影响[J/OL]. 中华妇幼临床医学杂志(电子版), 2014, 10(02): 185-188.

Rong Wu, Guofang Zheng, Hongli Zhu, Jinhui Hu, Li Zha, Yanguan Lyu, Zhichun Feng. Influences of Plasma Tumor Necrosis Factor-α, Interleukin-8 and Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Levels of Neonates with Meconium Aspiration Syndrome Treated by Proportional Assist Ventilation[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics(Electronic Edition), 2014, 10(02): 185-188.

目的

探讨比例辅助通气(PAV)对新生儿胎粪吸入综合征(MAS)患儿血浆中肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)-α、白细胞介素(IL)-8和血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)水平的影响。

方法

选择2011年1月至2013年10月在扬州大学医学院附属淮安市妇幼保健院住院治疗的30例新生儿MAS患儿为研究对象,按照随机数字表法,将其分为PAV组(n=15,给予PAV模式支持)和同步间隙指令通气(SIMV)组(n=15,给予SIMV模式支持)。随机选取同期在本院产科出生的10例健康足月新生儿纳入对照组.3组患儿的性别、胎龄、出生体质量等一般临床资料比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。采用酶联免疫吸附测定法测定各组新生儿生后1 d和3 d时血浆TNF-α、IL-8和VEGF的水平(本研究遵循的程序符合扬州大学医学院附属淮安市妇幼保健院伦理委员会制定的伦理学标准,得到该委员会批准,分组征得受试对象监护人的知情同意,并与之签署临床研究知情同意书)。

结果

3组血浆TNF-α水平在生后1 d、3 d比较[(1 395.80 ± 426.46)ng/L vs.(1 428.27 ± 414.24)ng/L vs.(374.30 ± 229.91)ng/ L;(1 356.87 ± 315.54)ng/L vs. (1 602.13 ± 371.10) ng/L vs.(383.30 ± 187.00))ng/ L],差异均有统计学意义(F=27.573, 48.142,P= 0.000);IL-8水平在生后1 d、3 d比较[(2.231 ± 1.063)μg/ L vs.(2.409 ± 1.058)μg/L vs.(0.398 ± 0.214)μg/ L;(1.813 ± 0.701)μg/L vs.(2.484 ± 1.049)μg/L vs.(0.409 ± 0.231)μg/L],差异均有统计学意义(F=216.198, 21.173,P=0.000),VEGF水平于生后1 d、3 d比较[(167.07 ± 77.23)ng/L vs. (179.93 ± 78.83)ng/L vs.(41.90 ± 13.51)ng/ L;(141.73 ± 52.69)ng/L vs.(186.27 ± 68.25)ng/L vs. (39.10 ± 10.14)ng/L],差异亦有统计学意义(F=14.092 ,22.987,P=0.000)。

结论

在维持正常血氧饱和度和血气值的情况下,PAV模式所致肺损伤程度较SIMV模式小。

Objective

To investigate influences of tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α) , interleukin-8(IL-8) and vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF) of neonates with meconium aspiration syndrome(MAS) treated by proportional assist ventilation (PAV) .

Methods

From January 2011 to October 2013, a total of 30 neonates with MAS who required mechanical ventilation were recruited into this study.They were divided randomly into two groups according to different ventilation modes PAV group (n=15, supported by PAV mode) and synchronized intermittent mandatory ventilation (SIMV) group (n =15, supported by SIMV mode) .There had no significant differences between two groups on age, gestation age, birth weight, and so on (P>0.05) .At the same time, another 10 healthy term infants were selected as control group.The plasma TNF-α, IL-8 and VEGF levels of neonates in three groups were measured by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay at the first day and third day after birth.The study protocol was approved by the Ethical Review Board of Investigation in Huaian Maternity and Child Healthcare Hospital Affiliated to Yangzhou University Medical Academy.Informed consent was obtained from all participates' parents.

Results

There had no statistically significant differences of TNF-α levels among three groups at first day and third day [(1 395.80 ± 426.46) ng/ L vs.(1 428.27 ± 414.24) ng/ L vs.(374.30 ± 229.91) ng/ L; (1 356.87 ± 315.54) ng/ L vs.(1 602.13 ± 371.10) ng/ L vs.(383.30 ± 187.00) ng/ L; F=27.573, 48.142, P=0.000], there also had statistically significant differences of IL-8 levels among three groups at first day and third day [(2.231 ± 1.063) μg/ L vs.(2.409 ± 1.058) μg/ L vs.(0.398 ± 0.214) μg/ L; (1.813 ± 0.701) μg/L vs.(2.484 ± 1.049) μg/ L vs.(0.409 ± 0.231) μg/ L; F=216.198, 21.173, P= 0.000], and there had no statistically significant differences of VEGF levels among three groups at first day and third day [(167.07 ± 77.23) ng/ L vs.(179.93 ± 78.83) ng/ L vs.(41.90 ± 13.51) ng/ L; (141.73 ± 52.69) ng/ L vs.(186.27 ± 68.25) ng/ L vs.(39.10 ± 10.14) ng/ L; F=14.092, 22.987, P=0.000].

Conclusions

In case to maintain normal oxygen saturation and blood gas, PAV mode can reduce the incidence rate of ventilation-induced lung injury than that of SIMV mode.

表1 3组血浆TNF-α水平在不同时间点的比较(ng/L,±s
Table 1 Comparison of plasma TNF-α levels at different time points among three groups (ng/L,±s
表2 3组血浆IL-8水平在不同时间点的比较(μg/L,±s
Table 2 Comparison of plasma IL-8 levels at different time points among three groups (μg/L,±s
表3 3组血浆VEGF水平在不同时间点的比较(ng/L,±s
Table 3 Comparison of plasma VEGF levels at different time points among three groups(ng/L,±s
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