了解中国计划生育政策下助孕妇女卵子冻存的社会需求。

以2010年4月至2013年3月本院生殖中心接待的12名助孕妇女为研究对象。采用现象学研究方法，以半结构性、深度访谈的方式，了解高龄助孕妇女对保存自体卵子的需求。采用确切概率法(%)和Colaizzi 7步分析法进行资料处理与分析(本研究遵循的程序符合本院人体试验委员会制定的伦理学标准，得到该委员会批准，并与受试对象签署临床研究知情同意书)。

丧子(女)给社会及家庭带来强大的应激反应，使家庭成员产生严重的心理问题；高龄妇女的生育能力下降；赠卵中的伦理问题、时间等待等实际问题给赠卵技术的实施又带来了一定的困难。这些问题推动了助孕妇女对卵子冻存的需求。

有必要建立卵子库。建立卵子库的关键是建立健全的法律法规及操作规范，同时加强辅助生殖技术助孕过程中卵子库的管理，以相关的法律法规和行业规范为保障。

To investigate the demand for oocyte freezing in assisted reproductive women under China's family planning form.

In April 2010 to March 2013, 12 assisted reproductive women received by this department were chosen as the research object. The demand of elderly assisted reproductive women for saving autologous oocyte was analyzed by semi-structured, in-depth interviews and phenomenological research methods. Exact probability test and Colaizzi 7 step analysis method were used for data processing and analysis. This study protocol was approved by the Ethical Review Boord of Investigetion in human being of this hospital. Informed consent was obtained from each participate.

Death of a child could bring a strong stress response to social and family, and the family may encounter serious psychological problems; fertility decline of elderly women; ethical issues and long waiting time and so on in oocyte donation made implementation of oocyte donation difficult. All of these problem drive the demand for oocyte freezing in assisted reproductive women.

It is necessary to establish the oocyte library. The key to establish the oocyte library is to improve laws and regulations and to operate under strict standards, while strengthening the oocyte library management especially during assisted reproduction by assisted reproductive technology treatment process. Relevant laws and regulations and professional standards are guarantee of oocyte library.