Chinese Medical E-ournals Database

Chinese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics(Electronic Edition) ›› 2020, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (02): 234 -238. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1673-5250.2020.02.016

Special Issue:

Original Article

Effects of conductive education combined with integrated education by doctors and nurses in autism spectrum disorder children before video-electroencephalogram monitoring

Jiaojiao Gong1, Jiang Xie1,(), Lei Wang1, Xi Zhu1, Guangyu Zhong1, Ju Liu1, Hanyu Xu1, Shanshan Yang1   

  1. 1. Department of Neurology, Third People′s Hospital of Chengdu and Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, Sichuan Province, China
  • Received:2020-02-03 Revised:2020-03-20 Published:2020-04-01
  • Corresponding author: Jiang Xie
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Xie Jiang, Email:
  • Supported by:
    Popularization and Application Project of Health Commission of Sichuan Province(18PJ258)
Objective

To explore effects of conductive education combined with integrated education by doctors and nurses on quality improvement of video-electroencephalogram (v-EEG) monitoring in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) children.

Methods

From February to May 2018, a total of 61 ASD children monitored by v-EEG at the Third People′s Hospital of Chengdu and Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Jiaotong University were admitted for this study. According to the time of v-EEG monitoring, they were divided into observation group (n=31, v-EEG monitored from April to May 2018) and control group (n=30, v-EEG monitored from February to March 2018); ASD children in observation group were intervened with conductive education combined with integrated education by doctors and nurses 30-40 min before v-EEG monitoring. ASD children in control group were intervened with conductive education combined with integrated education by social training centre 7 days before v-EEG monitoring. Scalp injury rates and completion rates of v-EEG monitoring were compared between two groups of ASD children by chi-square test. This study was approved by the Ethics Review Board of Investigation in Human Being of the hospital of cases collection (Approval No. [2018]S-28) and guardians of all children signed the clinical research informed consents.

Results

The scalp injury rate of ASD children in observation group was 22.6%, which was significantly lower than that of 53.3% in control group; while completion rate of v-EEG monitoring in observation group was 80.6%, which was much higher than that of 56.7% in control group, and the differences were statistically significant (χ2=4.011, P=0.013; χ2=1.893, P=0.043).

Conclusion

It is helpful for ASD children to be cooperated with v-EEG monitoring and finish it with conductive education combined with integrated education by doctors and nurses before v-EEG monitoring.

表1 2组孤独症谱系障碍患儿一般临床资料、头皮损伤率及视频脑电图完成率比较
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