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中华妇幼临床医学杂志(电子版) ›› 2016, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (03) : 354 -359. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1673-5250.2016.03.019

所属专题： 文献；

综述

多囊卵巢综合征发生的危险因素及运动减脂干预措施对其影响的研究进展
梁琳1   
  1. 1. 010050　呼和浩特，内蒙古自治区医科大学附属医院生殖中心
    2. 010070　呼和浩特，内蒙古自治区电子信息职业技术学院体育教学部
  • 收稿日期:2015-09-06 修回日期:2016-01-06 出版日期:2016-06-01

Research progress of risk factors associated with polycystic ovary syndrome and impact of reducing fat by exercises on patients

Lin Liang1   

  1. 1. Reproductive Center, Inner Mongolia Medical University Affiliated Hospital, Hohhot 010050, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China
    2. Sports Teaching Department, Inner Mongolia Electronic Information Vocational Technical College, Hohhot 010070, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China
  • Received:2015-09-06 Revised:2016-01-06 Published:2016-06-01
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Liu Bin, Email:
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梁琳. 多囊卵巢综合征发生的危险因素及运动减脂干预措施对其影响的研究进展[J]. 中华妇幼临床医学杂志(电子版), 2016, 12(03): 354-359.

Lin Liang. Research progress of risk factors associated with polycystic ovary syndrome and impact of reducing fat by exercises on patients[J]. Chinese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics(Electronic Edition), 2016, 12(03): 354-359.

随着人类生存环境中影响女性激素分泌因素的增加，以及国内食品安全质量隐患的增多，多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)的发病率呈逐年上升趋势，对女性健康影响很大。PCOS不仅直接影响患者本身，所造成的不孕不育问题还直接涉及后代健康。探讨该病的发生机制及治疗手段，成为目前临床研究的热点问题之一。研究证实，通过运动减脂等生活方式调整，予以长期干预，可对PCOS患者起到积极作用。目前临床对该病患者倡导从多方位进行干预，以提高患者生活质量。笔者拟就PCOS发生的危险因素及运动减脂干预措施对该病患者影响的研究进展进行综述。

关键词: 多囊卵巢综合征, 运动疗法, 健康促进, 身体锻炼, 膳食，限制脂肪, 低脂, 胰岛素抗药性

Along with the increasing of influence factors of female hormone secretion, and the increasing risks of food quality and safety in China, the incidence of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is increasing year by year gradually. PCOS has a great impact on women's health. PCOS not only affects the female patients themselves, infertility caused by PCOS but also directly relateds to the health of their off-springs. To study the pathogenesis mechanism and treatment strategies of PCOS has become a hot issue in clinical research. Recent studies have confirmed that through reducing fat by exercises, other lifestyle adjustments, and long-term interventions could play a positive role on PCOS patients. At present, treatment strategies of PCOS are multi-faceted, in order to improve the life quality of PCOS patients. The article focuses on revealing the mechanism of PCOS and research progress of risk factors associated with PCOS and impact of reducing fat by exercises on patients.

Key words: Polycystic ovary syndrome, Exercise therapy, Health promotion, Exercise movement techniques, Diet, fat-restricted, Reduced fat, Insulin resistance
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