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中华妇幼临床医学杂志(电子版) ›› 2017, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (05) : 511 -517. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1673-5250.2017.05.003

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剖宫产术后母婴皮肤接触的研究现状
王蕾1, 蔡逸轩2,()   
  1. 1. 100010 首都医科大学附属北京妇产医院围产医学部
    2. 100050 首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院妇产科
  • 收稿日期:2017-04-01 修回日期:2017-08-01 出版日期:2017-10-01
  • 通信作者: 蔡逸轩

Research status of skin-to-skin contact between mother-infant after caesarean sections

Lei Wang1, Yixuan Cai2,()   

  1. 1. Department of Perinatal Medicine, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100010, China
    2. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China
  • Received:2017-04-01 Revised:2017-08-01 Published:2017-10-01
  • Corresponding author: Yixuan Cai
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Cai Yixuan, Email:
引用本文:

王蕾, 蔡逸轩. 剖宫产术后母婴皮肤接触的研究现状[J/OL]. 中华妇幼临床医学杂志(电子版), 2017, 13(05): 511-517.

Lei Wang, Yixuan Cai. Research status of skin-to-skin contact between mother-infant after caesarean sections[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics(Electronic Edition), 2017, 13(05): 511-517.

母婴皮肤接触(SSC)是指将新生儿赤裸着或戴着尿布或帽子,俯卧放在母亲裸露的胸前,与母亲SSC,暴露的背侧可用毛毯或毛巾覆盖的状态。世界卫生组织及联合国儿童基金会推荐所有产妇在经阴道分娩后,立即进行母婴SSC。此外,母婴SSC,同样适用于经剖宫产术分娩后,于产妇清醒的状态下进行。采用经腰椎麻醉或硬膜外麻醉的剖宫产术分娩产妇,术中可以一直保持清醒状态,因此其分娩后立即进行母婴SSC是可行的。已有研究结果表明,母婴SSC可为产妇及其经阴道分娩的新生儿带来许多益处,如降低母儿紧张情绪,增加母儿间的情感交流,促进母儿生理学指标稳定,促进母乳喂养。笔者拟就剖宫产术后母婴SSC对母婴益处的研究现状,以及目前尚存在的问题进行阐述。

Skin-to-skin contact (SSC) between mother and infant describes the placement of a naked infant, occasionally with a nappy or a cap on, on the mothers′ bare skin, and the exposed side/back of the infant is covered by blankets or towels. The World Health Organization and the United Nations International Children′s Emergency Fund recommend that mothers and newborns have SSC immediately after vaginal delivery. Immediate SSC between mother and infant after cesarean section through spinal or epidural anesthetic is achievable, because the mother remains alert during the operation. It has been proved that SSC between mother and infant after vaginal delivery may reduce maternal and infant pain or reduce stress, improve the contact and communication between the mother and newborn, keep the mother and newborn physiologically stable, and improve breastfeeding. This article aims to review the benefits of SSC between mother and newborn after cesarean section and the problem we must face to.

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