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中华妇幼临床医学杂志(电子版) ›› 2015, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (05) : 652 -655. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1673-5250.2015.05.022

所属专题: 文献

综述

妊娠与代谢综合征的关系
高倩1   
  1. 1. 610041 成都,四川大学华西第二医院产科
  • 收稿日期:2015-06-20 修回日期:2015-09-08 出版日期:2015-10-01

Relationship between pregnancy and metabolic syndrome

Qian Gao1   

  1. 1. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China
  • Received:2015-06-20 Revised:2015-09-08 Published:2015-10-01
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Liu Xinghui, Email:
引用本文:

高倩. 妊娠与代谢综合征的关系[J/OL]. 中华妇幼临床医学杂志(电子版), 2015, 11(05): 652-655.

Qian Gao. Relationship between pregnancy and metabolic syndrome[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics(Electronic Edition), 2015, 11(05): 652-655.

代谢综合征(MetS)是多重代谢异常聚集的现象,主要包括肥胖、血糖调节异常、高血压和血脂异常。胰岛素抵抗(IR)可能是导致MetS的主要病理、生理机制。孕前存在MetS的孕妇于孕期发生妊娠并发症,如妊娠期糖尿病(GDM)、妊娠期高血压疾病(HDCP)的风险增加。同时,GDM与HDCP孕妇产后罹患代谢性疾病的风险也高于正常妊娠孕妇。新生儿出生体质量与其远期发生代谢性疾病,亦有一定的关系。笔者拟就妊娠与MetS的关系进行综述如下。

Metabolic syndrome (MetS) refers to a cluster of metabolic abnormalities, including obesity, hyperglycemia, hypertension and dyslipidemia. Insulin resistance (IR) is a central feature in the pathogens of MetS. Women with pre-pregnancy metabolic disorders are at increased risk of developing gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and hypertensive disorder complicated pregnancy (HDCP), as well as developing MetS after delivery. Birth weight of newborn plays a certain role in the long-term metabolic disorders. This paper reviews the relationship between MetS and pregnancy as follows.

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