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中华妇幼临床医学杂志(电子版) ›› 2012, Vol. 08 ›› Issue (06) : 796 -798. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1673-5250.2012.06.034

所属专题: 文献

综述

胎儿先天畸形终止妊娠后对患者的心理影响及社会支持
廖书娟1, 罗碧如1,*,*()   
  1. 1. 610041 成都,四川大学华西第二医院
  • 收稿日期:2012-06-14 修回日期:2012-10-30 出版日期:2012-12-01
  • 通信作者: 罗碧如

Psychological Influence and Social Supports in Women With Congenital Fetal Malformations After Termination of Pregnancy

Shu-juan LIAO1, Bi-ru LUO1()   

  1. 1. West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China
  • Received:2012-06-14 Revised:2012-10-30 Published:2012-12-01
  • Corresponding author: Bi-ru LUO
  • About author:
    (Corresponding author: LUO Bi-ru, Email: )
引用本文:

廖书娟, 罗碧如. 胎儿先天畸形终止妊娠后对患者的心理影响及社会支持[J]. 中华妇幼临床医学杂志(电子版), 2012, 08(06): 796-798.

Shu-juan LIAO, Bi-ru LUO. Psychological Influence and Social Supports in Women With Congenital Fetal Malformations After Termination of Pregnancy[J]. Chinese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics(Electronic Edition), 2012, 08(06): 796-798.

胎儿先天畸形是指胎儿由于内在发育异常而引起的器官或身体某部位的形态学缺陷。大部分产前诊断为胎儿先天畸形的孕妇选择接受人工终止妊娠术治疗。终止妊娠后患者可出现焦虑、抑郁和悲伤情绪,而持续长时间或高水平的悲伤情绪常与缺乏有效社会支持有关。目前,对胎儿先天畸形终止妊娠后患者的治疗及护理主要集中于生理方面。作者拟就国外对胎儿先天畸形终止妊娠后女性的心理影响和社会支持的研究进展进行综述如下。

Congenital fetal malformations is a physical defect present in a fetus before birth.Most pregnant women with prediagnosis of congenital fetal malformations accept artificial abortion for treatment.After termination of pregnancy, women usually have emotional problems, such as anxiety, depression and sadness.These problems which can last long-term and high-level are related to lack of psychological and social supports.Nowadays, the treatment and nursing care of women with congenital fetal malformations are only focus on physiological needs after termination of pregnancy instead of social supports.This paper reviewed the psychological influence and social supports in women with congenital fetal malformations after termination of pregnancy.

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