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中华妇幼临床医学杂志(电子版) ›› 2020, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (06) : 702 -708. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1673-5250.2020.06.012

所属专题: 文献

论著

育龄期多囊卵巢综合征患者健康促进生活方式与健康相关生活质量的相关性分析
孙小玲1, 王静2,(), 孙彦欣1, 袁凤1, 石青青1, 刘蓉1   
  1. 1. 南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院生殖医学中心,江苏 210008
    2. 南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院健康管理中心,江苏 210008
  • 收稿日期:2020-06-01 修回日期:2020-11-05 出版日期:2020-12-01
  • 通信作者: 王静

Correlation between health promoting lifestyle and health-related quality of life in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome during childbearing age

Xiaoling Sun1, Jing Wang2,(), Yanxin Sun1, Feng Yuan1, Qingqing Shi1, Rong Liu1   

  1. 1. Reproductive Medicine Center, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu Province, China
    2. Health Management Center, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu Province, China
  • Received:2020-06-01 Revised:2020-11-05 Published:2020-12-01
  • Corresponding author: Jing Wang
  • Supported by:
    Special Fund of Clinical Medicine Science and Technology of Science and Technology Department of Jiangsu Province(BL2014003); Research Project of Hospital Management Innovation of Jiangsu Hospital Association(JSYGY-3-2019-299); Hospital Management Innovation Research Project of Nanjing University Hospital Management Research Institute(NDYG2019001)
引用本文:

孙小玲, 王静, 孙彦欣, 袁凤, 石青青, 刘蓉. 育龄期多囊卵巢综合征患者健康促进生活方式与健康相关生活质量的相关性分析[J/OL]. 中华妇幼临床医学杂志(电子版), 2020, 16(06): 702-708.

Xiaoling Sun, Jing Wang, Yanxin Sun, Feng Yuan, Qingqing Shi, Rong Liu. Correlation between health promoting lifestyle and health-related quality of life in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome during childbearing age[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics(Electronic Edition), 2020, 16(06): 702-708.

目的

探讨育龄期多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)患者健康促进生活方式(HPL)及健康相关生活质量(HRQL)的相关性。

方法

选取2018年10月至2020年2月在南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院生殖医学中心及健康管理中心就诊的237例育龄期PCOS患者为研究对象。采用《健康促进生活方式量表Ⅱ中文修订版》(HPLP-ⅡR)与《多囊卵巢综合征患者生活质量问卷》(PCOSQ)(中文版)分别对患者HPL与HRQL进行调查。采用直线相关分析,对育龄期PCOS患者HPL及HRQL的相关性进行分析。本研究遵循的程序符合2013年修订的《世界医学协会赫尔辛基宣言》要求。

结果

完成上述2项调查的237例育龄期PCOS患者被纳入研究。①其HPLP-ⅡR调查结果:HPL总分为(87.9±13.6)分,各条目得分为(2.2±0.3)分,处于中等水平;各个维度中,精神成长维度得分最高,为(2.7±0.6)分;运动锻炼维度得分最低,为(1.7±0.4)分。②其PCOSQ(中文版)结果:HRQL总分为(111.7±24.6)分,各个条目得分为(4.3±0.9)分。③HPL总分与HRQL总分呈正相关关系(r=0.472,P<0.001)。此外,HPL总分及其各维度得分与HRQL中的情绪问题及体重问题维度得分,均呈显著正相关关系(P<0.001)。

结论

育龄期PCOS患者HPL得分处于中等水平,其HRQL水平有待提高,以不孕问题导致HRQL受损尤为显著。育龄期PCOS患者HRQL与其HPL密切相关,应通过改善其HPL,提高HRQL。

Objective

To investigate correlation between health-promoting lifestyle (HPL) and health-related quality of life (HRQL) in patients of childbearing age with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

Methods

From October 2018 to February 2020, a total of 237 PCOS patients of childbearing age who visited the Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School were selected for this study. The Health Promoting Lifestyle Profile-Ⅱ, Revise (HPLP-ⅡR) and the Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Questionnaire (PCOSQ) (Chinese version) were used to investigate HPL and HRQL of PCOS patients, during childbearing age, respectively. Linear correlation analysis was used to analyze correlation between HPL and HRQL among PCOS patients during childbearing age. The procedures followed in this study were in line with the requirements of World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki revised in 2013.

Results

A total of 237 PCOS patients during childbearing age who completed the above two surveys were included in the study.①Their results of HPLP-ⅡR showed that total score of HPL was (87.9±13.6) scores, the score of each item of HPL was (2.2 ± 0.3) scores. Among all dimensions, the mental growth dimension had the highest score (2.7 ± 0.6) scores, and the exercise dimension had the lowest score (1.7±0.4) scores. ②Their results of PCOSQ (Chinese version) showed that total score of HRQL was (111.7±24.6) scores, the score of each item was (4.3±0.9) scores. ③Total score of HPL was positively correlated with HRQL (r=0.472, P<0.001). In addition, total score of HPL and its dimensions were significantly positively correlated with the scores of emotional problems and weight problems in HRQL (P<0.001).

Conclusions

The HPL score of PCOS patients during childbearing age is in middle level. The HRQL needs to be improved, especially in impairment by infertility. HRQL of PCOS patients is closely related to their HPL. It needs to improve PCOS patients′ HPL, so as to improve their HRQL.

表1 237例PCOS患者一般人口学资料调查结果[例数(%)]
表2 237例PCOS患者HPLP-ⅡR调查得分(分,±s)
表3 237例PCOS患者PCOSQ(中文版)调查得分(分,±s)
表4 PCOS患者HPL与HRQL总分及其各维度得分的相关性分析(n=237)
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