切换至 "中华医学电子期刊资源库"

中华妇幼临床医学杂志(电子版) ›› 2020, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (06) : 702 -708. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1673-5250.2020.06.012

所属专题: 文献

论著

育龄期多囊卵巢综合征患者健康促进生活方式与健康相关生活质量的相关性分析
孙小玲1, 王静2,(), 孙彦欣1, 袁凤1, 石青青1, 刘蓉1   
  1. 1. 南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院生殖医学中心,江苏 210008
    2. 南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院健康管理中心,江苏 210008
  • 收稿日期:2020-06-01 修回日期:2020-11-05 出版日期:2020-12-01
  • 通信作者: 王静

Correlation between health promoting lifestyle and health-related quality of life in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome during childbearing age

Xiaoling Sun1, Jing Wang2,(), Yanxin Sun1, Feng Yuan1, Qingqing Shi1, Rong Liu1   

  1. 1. Reproductive Medicine Center, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu Province, China
    2. Health Management Center, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu Province, China
  • Received:2020-06-01 Revised:2020-11-05 Published:2020-12-01
  • Corresponding author: Jing Wang
  • Supported by:
    Special Fund of Clinical Medicine Science and Technology of Science and Technology Department of Jiangsu Province(BL2014003); Research Project of Hospital Management Innovation of Jiangsu Hospital Association(JSYGY-3-2019-299); Hospital Management Innovation Research Project of Nanjing University Hospital Management Research Institute(NDYG2019001)
引用本文:

孙小玲, 王静, 孙彦欣, 袁凤, 石青青, 刘蓉. 育龄期多囊卵巢综合征患者健康促进生活方式与健康相关生活质量的相关性分析[J]. 中华妇幼临床医学杂志(电子版), 2020, 16(06): 702-708.

Xiaoling Sun, Jing Wang, Yanxin Sun, Feng Yuan, Qingqing Shi, Rong Liu. Correlation between health promoting lifestyle and health-related quality of life in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome during childbearing age[J]. Chinese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics(Electronic Edition), 2020, 16(06): 702-708.

目的

探讨育龄期多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)患者健康促进生活方式(HPL)及健康相关生活质量(HRQL)的相关性。

方法

选取2018年10月至2020年2月在南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院生殖医学中心及健康管理中心就诊的237例育龄期PCOS患者为研究对象。采用《健康促进生活方式量表Ⅱ中文修订版》(HPLP-ⅡR)与《多囊卵巢综合征患者生活质量问卷》(PCOSQ)(中文版)分别对患者HPL与HRQL进行调查。采用直线相关分析,对育龄期PCOS患者HPL及HRQL的相关性进行分析。本研究遵循的程序符合2013年修订的《世界医学协会赫尔辛基宣言》要求。

结果

完成上述2项调查的237例育龄期PCOS患者被纳入研究。①其HPLP-ⅡR调查结果:HPL总分为(87.9±13.6)分,各条目得分为(2.2±0.3)分,处于中等水平;各个维度中,精神成长维度得分最高,为(2.7±0.6)分;运动锻炼维度得分最低,为(1.7±0.4)分。②其PCOSQ(中文版)结果:HRQL总分为(111.7±24.6)分,各个条目得分为(4.3±0.9)分。③HPL总分与HRQL总分呈正相关关系(r=0.472,P<0.001)。此外,HPL总分及其各维度得分与HRQL中的情绪问题及体重问题维度得分,均呈显著正相关关系(P<0.001)。

结论

育龄期PCOS患者HPL得分处于中等水平,其HRQL水平有待提高,以不孕问题导致HRQL受损尤为显著。育龄期PCOS患者HRQL与其HPL密切相关,应通过改善其HPL,提高HRQL。

Objective

To investigate correlation between health-promoting lifestyle (HPL) and health-related quality of life (HRQL) in patients of childbearing age with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

Methods

From October 2018 to February 2020, a total of 237 PCOS patients of childbearing age who visited the Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School were selected for this study. The Health Promoting Lifestyle Profile-Ⅱ, Revise (HPLP-ⅡR) and the Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Questionnaire (PCOSQ) (Chinese version) were used to investigate HPL and HRQL of PCOS patients, during childbearing age, respectively. Linear correlation analysis was used to analyze correlation between HPL and HRQL among PCOS patients during childbearing age. The procedures followed in this study were in line with the requirements of World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki revised in 2013.

Results

A total of 237 PCOS patients during childbearing age who completed the above two surveys were included in the study.①Their results of HPLP-ⅡR showed that total score of HPL was (87.9±13.6) scores, the score of each item of HPL was (2.2 ± 0.3) scores. Among all dimensions, the mental growth dimension had the highest score (2.7 ± 0.6) scores, and the exercise dimension had the lowest score (1.7±0.4) scores. ②Their results of PCOSQ (Chinese version) showed that total score of HRQL was (111.7±24.6) scores, the score of each item was (4.3±0.9) scores. ③Total score of HPL was positively correlated with HRQL (r=0.472, P<0.001). In addition, total score of HPL and its dimensions were significantly positively correlated with the scores of emotional problems and weight problems in HRQL (P<0.001).

Conclusions

The HPL score of PCOS patients during childbearing age is in middle level. The HRQL needs to be improved, especially in impairment by infertility. HRQL of PCOS patients is closely related to their HPL. It needs to improve PCOS patients′ HPL, so as to improve their HRQL.

表1 237例PCOS患者一般人口学资料调查结果[例数(%)]
表2 237例PCOS患者HPLP-ⅡR调查得分(分,±s)
表3 237例PCOS患者PCOSQ(中文版)调查得分(分,±s)
表4 PCOS患者HPL与HRQL总分及其各维度得分的相关性分析(n=237)
[1]
Bellver J, Rodríguez-Tabernero L, RoblesA, et al. Polycystic ovary syndrome throughout a woman′s life[J]. J Assist Reprod Genet, 2018, 35(1): 25-39. DOI: 10.1007/s10815-017-1047-7.
[2]
Morgante G, Massaro MG, Di SA, et al. Therapeutic approach for metabolic disorders and infertility in women with PCOS[J]. Gynecol Endocrinol, 2018, 34(l): 4-9. DOI: 10.1080/09513590.2017.1370644.
[3]
李小芳,李秀莹,林辉瑞,等.多囊卵巢综合征相关子宫内膜增生病变的研究进展[J/CD].中华妇幼临床医学杂志(电子版),2018,14(4): 470-476. DOI: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1673-5250.2018.04.016.
[4]
中华医学会妇产科学分会内分泌学组及指南专家组.多囊卵巢综合征中国诊疗指南[J].中华妇产科杂志,2018, 53(1): 2-6. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0529-567x.2018.01.002.
[5]
Balen AH, Morley LC, Misso M, et al. The management of anovulatory infertility in women with polycystic ovary syndrome:an analysis of the evidence to support the development of global WHO guidance[J]. Hum Reprod Update, 2016, 22(6): 687-708. DOI: 10.1093/humupd/dmw025.
[6]
徐小玲. 中文版PCOS患者生存质量量表的临床应用及评价[D]. 广州:广州中医药大学,2016.
[7]
邱玲玲.多囊卵巢综合征患者生活质量、心理健康、性生活情况调查及相关性研究[D]. 福州:福建医科大学,2015.
[8]
古雪萍. PCOS患者的不同中医证型与生活质量的相关性[D]. 广州:广州中医药大学,2016.
[9]
孙小玲,王静,孙彦欣,等. 育龄期多囊卵巢综合征患者健康相关生活质量现状分析[J]. 生殖医学杂志,2019, 28(12):1416-1421. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-3845.2019.12.005.
[10]
乔世聪,王洪振,侯丽辉,等. A型行为对多囊卵巢综合征患者生存质量影响及与其临床特征相关性的研究[J]. 生殖与避孕,2016, 36(2): 100-105. DOI: 10.7669/j.issn.0253-357X.2016.02.0100.
[11]
张炜,花琪,段岫崎,等. 美洁多治疗多囊卵巢综合征疗效的多中心临床观察的研究[J]. 中华生殖与避孕杂志,2015, 35(5): 296-299. DOI: 10.7669/j.issn.0253-357X.2015.05.0296.
[12]
曹文君,郭颖,平卫伟,等. HPLP-Ⅱ健康促进生活方式量表中文版的研制及其性能测试[J]. 中华疾病控制杂志,2016, 20(3): 286-289. DOI: 10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2016.03.018.
[13]
Walker SN, Sechrist KR, Pender NJ. The health-promoting lifestyle profile: development and psychometric characteristics [J]. Nurs Res, 1987, 36(2): 76-81.
[14]
万丽红,熊小妮,潘俊豪,等.脑卒中患者健康行为量表的编制及信效度检验[J]. 护理学杂志,2017, 32(1): 25-29. DOI: 10.3870/j.issn.1001-4152.2017.01.025.
[15]
李明月,欧阳艳琼,王晓慧,等. 多囊卵巢综合征患者生活质量问卷的汉化及信效度研究[J]. 护理学报,2015,22(23):60-64. DOI: 10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2015.23.060.
[16]
Cronin L, Guyatt G, Griffith L, et al. Development of a Health-Related Quality-of-Life Questionnaire (PCOSQ) for women with polycystic ovary syndrome[J]. J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 1998, 83(6): 1976-1987. DOI: 10.1210/jcem.83.6.4990.
[17]
Mayer SB, Evans WS, Nestler JE. Polycystic ovary syndrome and insulin: our understanding in the past, present and future[J]. Womens Health (Lond), 2015, 11(2): 137-149. DOI: 10.2217/whe.14.73.
[18]
何巧,刘宇,马雪玲,等. 慢性病患者健康促进生活方式影响因素的研究进展[J]. 中华现代护理杂志,2017, 23(29): 3689-3692. DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2017.29.001.
[19]
王萍,江钟立,贺丹军,等. 多囊卵巢综合征患者生活方式自评量表的初步编制及信度效度分析[J]. 中华行为医学及脑科学杂志,2011, 20(10): 945-947. DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-6554.2011.10.031.
[20]
Pinar A, Tevfk Y, Kemal A. Quality of life among infertile PCOS patients[J]. Arch Gynecol Obstet, 2019, 300(2): 461-467. DOI:10.1007/s00404-019-05202-z.
[21]
Turner-McGrievy G, Davidson CR, Deborah LB. Dietary intake, eating behaviors, and quality of life in women with polycystic ovary syndrome who are trying to conceive[J]. Hum Fertil, 2015, 18(1): 16-21. DOI: 10.3109/14647273.2014.922704.
[22]
Heymsfield SB, Wadden TA. Mechanisms, pathophysiology, and management of obesity[J]. N Engl J Med, 2017, 376(3): 254-266. DOI: 10.1056/NEJMra1514009.
[23]
Brennan L, Teede H, Skouteris H, et al. Lifestyle and behavioral management of polycystic ovary syndrome[J]. J Womens Health (Larchmt), 2017, 26(8): 836-848. DOI: 10.1089/jwh.2016.5792.
[24]
Jiskoot G, Benneheij SH, Beerthuizen A, et al. A three-component cognitive behavioural lifestyle program for preconceptional weight-loss in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS): a protocol for a randomized controlled trial[J]. Reprod Health, 2017, 14(1): 34. DOI: 10.1186/s12978-017-0295-4.
[25]
虞嘉俊,史轶超. 反复妊娠失败与多囊卵巢综合征的病因学研究进展[J]. 发育医学电子杂志,2018, 6(4): 202-207. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-5340.2018.04.003.
[1] 夏传龙, 迟健, 丛强, 连杰, 崔峻, 陈彦玲. 富血小板血浆联合关节镜治疗半月板损伤的临床疗效[J]. 中华关节外科杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(06): 877-881.
[2] 马敏榕, 李聪, 周勤. 宫颈癌治疗研究现状[J]. 中华妇幼临床医学杂志(电子版), 2023, 19(05): 497-504.
[3] 林昌盛, 战军, 肖雪. 上皮性卵巢癌患者诊疗中基因检测及分子靶向药物治疗[J]. 中华妇幼临床医学杂志(电子版), 2023, 19(05): 505-510.
[4] 顾娟, 孙擎擎, 胡方方, 曹义娟, 祁玉娟. 子宫内膜容受性检测改善胚胎反复种植失败患者妊娠结局的临床应用[J]. 中华妇幼临床医学杂志(电子版), 2023, 19(05): 582-587.
[5] 周东杰, 蒋敏, 范海瑞, 高玲玲, 孔祥, 卢丹, 王丽萍. 非编码RNA在卵泡发育成熟中作用及其机制的研究现状[J]. 中华妇幼临床医学杂志(电子版), 2023, 19(04): 387-393.
[6] 陈荟竹, 郭应坤, 汪昕蓉, 宁刚, 陈锡建. 上皮性卵巢癌"二元论模型"的分子生物学研究现状[J]. 中华妇幼临床医学杂志(电子版), 2023, 19(04): 394-402.
[7] 韩春颖, 王婷婷, 李艳艳, 朴金霞. 子宫内膜癌患者淋巴管间隙浸润预测因素研究现状[J]. 中华妇幼临床医学杂志(电子版), 2023, 19(04): 403-409.
[8] 李晓晖, 上官昌盛, 向英, 裴芝皆, 车俊志, 谢飞. 3D腹腔镜袖状胃切除术后机体能量代谢与多囊卵巢综合征患者性激素水平关系[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(05): 538-541.
[9] 陆闻青, 陈昕怡, 任雪飞. 遗传代谢病儿童肝移植受者术后生活质量调查研究[J]. 中华移植杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(05): 287-292.
[10] 李小娟, 李炜佳, 彭凌燕, 周鹏莹, 李桂娥, 刘相辰. 体检人群中前列腺钙化灶的检出率及临床特征分析[J]. 中华腔镜泌尿外科杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(04): 336-338.
[11] 李梅, 孔珊珊. Robocare护理模式联合高频胸壁振荡在腹腔镜腹壁切口疝修补术的应用[J]. 中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(05): 619-624.
[12] 闵筱兰, 周洁超, 陈振添. 健康管理联合心理干预用于腹腔镜腹股沟疝手术患儿术后效果观察[J]. 中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(05): 657-661.
[13] 王静, 庞冬, 高赫, 刘金. 护理能力与应对方式在造口患者造口影响与生活质量间的中介效应[J]. 中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(04): 468-472.
[14] 王小娜, 谭微, 李悦, 姜文艳. 预测性护理对结直肠癌根治术患者围手术期生活质量、情绪及并发症的影响[J]. 中华消化病与影像杂志(电子版), 2023, 13(06): 525-529.
[15] 孙晗, 武侠. 成人肠易激综合征患者肠道菌群特征与不同分型患者生活质量和精神症状的相关性[J]. 中华消化病与影像杂志(电子版), 2023, 13(06): 461-465.
阅读次数
全文


摘要