切换至 "中华医学电子期刊资源库"

中华妇幼临床医学杂志(电子版) ›› 2014, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (01) : 18 -21. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1673-5250.2014.01.005

所属专题: 文献

论著

低强度超声辐照用于产后子宫复旧的临床观察
王龙琼1, 漆洪波1, 罗欣1,*,*(), 李成志2   
  1. 1. 400016 重庆,重庆医科大学附属第一医院产科
    2. 重庆医科大学生物医学工程学院,省部共建超声医学工程国家重点实验室
  • 收稿日期:2013-11-19 修回日期:2014-01-03 出版日期:2014-02-01
  • 通信作者: 罗欣

Clinical Investigation of the Effects of Low-intensity Ultrasound Irradiation on Involution of Uterus After Delivery

Longqiong Wang1, Hongbo Qi1, Xin Luo1(), Chengzhi Li2   

  1. 1. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China
  • Received:2013-11-19 Revised:2014-01-03 Published:2014-02-01
  • Corresponding author: Xin Luo
  • About author:
    (Corresponding author: Luo Xin, Email: )
引用本文:

王龙琼, 漆洪波, 罗欣, 李成志. 低强度超声辐照用于产后子宫复旧的临床观察[J]. 中华妇幼临床医学杂志(电子版), 2014, 10(01): 18-21.

Longqiong Wang, Hongbo Qi, Xin Luo, Chengzhi Li. Clinical Investigation of the Effects of Low-intensity Ultrasound Irradiation on Involution of Uterus After Delivery[J]. Chinese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics(Electronic Edition), 2014, 10(01): 18-21.

目的

观察低强度超声辐照治疗对产后子宫复旧的影响。

方法

选择2012年6月至12月在重庆医科大学附属第一医院产科住院分娩的141例产妇为研究对象。采用单盲法(产妇对是否治疗不知情),按照分娩方式及是否接受低强度超声治疗将其分为剖宫产治疗组(n=46),剖宫产对照组(n=34),顺产治疗组(n=30)及顺产对照组(n=31)。顺产产妇于产后6 h开始第1次治疗,剖宫产产妇于产后24 h开始第1次治疗。治疗组采用超声波治疗仪进行超声治疗,2次/d, 30 min/次,连续治疗5次;对照组操作方法与治疗组一致,但不输出超声能量。临床观察各组患者治疗后宫底下降程度,恶露情况及疼痛(Vas)评分。各组产妇年龄等一般临床资料比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)(本研究遵循的程序符合重庆医科大学附属第一医院人体试验委员会制定的伦理学标准,得到该委员会批准,分组征得受试对象知情同意,并与之签署临床研究知情同意书)。

结果

治疗后,治疗组宫底下降指数明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(H=31.710 0, 34.390 0,P<0.05);恶露结束时间明显短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(H=5.927 0,6.343 5,P<0.05)。治疗结束后,剖宫产治疗组Vas评分差值与剖宫产对照组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),但顺产治疗组Vas评分差值与顺产对照组比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。

结论

低强度超声治疗可促进产后子宫复旧,并可缩短产后恶露结束时间,但治疗对顺产妇产后Vas评分无影响,而不能改善其产后疼痛;仅能缓解剖宫产产妇子宫疼痛。

Objective

To investigate the effects of low-intensity ultrasound irradiation on involution of uterus after delivery.

Methods

From June 2012 to December 2012, a total of 141 cases delivered in the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University were studied. Using the single blind method (The patient didn't know whether be treated or not) , and they were divided into 4 groups: caesarean section treatment group (n=46) ,caesarean section control group (n=34) ,natural childbirth treatment group (n=30) and natural childbirth control group (n=31) ,according to the different childbirth way and whether by low-intensity ultrasound irradiation. The first treatment began in the first 6 hours after natural childbirth, compared with 24 hours who has the cesarean section. The treatment group received the ultrasound therapy 2 times a day, for 30 minutes every time, a overall treatment of 5 times; Operation method of control group was consistent with treatment group, but no ultrasound energy output. Observe the decline of fundus uteri, lochia clear time after delivery and visual analog scale score before and after the treatment. The maternal ages and other clinical characteristics of each group had no significant difference (P>0.05) . The study protocol was approved by the Ethical Review Board of Investigation in Human Beings of the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University. Informed consent was obtained from each participating patient.

Results

The fundus decline index of treatment group was obviously better than the control group (H =31.710 0, 34.390 0, P<0.05) ,and the lochia clear time was significantly shorter than the control group (H=5.927 0, 6.343 5, P<0.05) .The visual analog scale (Vas) score of caesarean section treatment group had significant difference compared with the control group before and after treatment (P<0.05) , but there has no signifficant difference between two groups of natural childbirth of Vas score (P >0.05) .

Conclusions

The low-intensity ultrasound and shorten lochia clear time. It can alleviated the cesarean section uterine pain but not work for eutocia puerpera. irradiation can promote the involution of uterus and shorten lochia clear time. It can alleviate the cesarean section uterine pain but not work for eutocia puerpera.

图1 "韵产康"超声波子宫复旧仪
Figure 1 "Yun Chan Kang" ultrasonic therapy apparatus for uterine involution
表1 两组产妇一般情况比较(±s
Table 1 Comparison of clinical characteristics of two groups(±s
表2 两组产妇一般情况比较(±s
Table 2 Comparison of clinical characteristics of two groups(±s
表3 治疗后两组产妇宫底下降指数及恶露结束时间比较(±s
Table 3 Comparison of fundus decline index and lochia clear time of two groups(±s
表4 治疗后两组产妇宫底下降指数及恶露结束时间比较(±s
Table 4 Comparison of fundus decline index and lochia clear time of two groups(±s
表5 两组治疗前后Vas评分差值变化比较(±s
Table 5 Comparison of the visual analog scales difference before and after treatment of two groups(±s
表6 两组治疗前后Vas评分差值变化比较(±s
Table 6 Comparison of the visual analog scales difference before and after treatment of two groups(±s
[1]
阎莉.剖宫产术对子宫复旧的影响[J].中国妇幼保健,2004,19(20):54-55.
[2]
肖娟,张海燕,张琳琳,等.产后子宫复旧不良发生现况分析[J].中国社区医师,2010(27):42-43.
[3]
Terhaar GR,Dyson M,Talbert D.Ultrasonically induced contractions in mouse uterine smooth muscle in vivo[J].Ultrason,1978,16(6):275-276.
[4]
常淑芳,朱深银,王智彪,等.超声体外诱导大鼠子宫平滑肌收缩的实验研究[J].中华物理医学与康复杂志,2006,28(7):450-452.
[5]
张瑛,孙江川,常淑芳,等.低强度超声引发大鼠子宫平滑肌收缩的量效关系研究[J].第三军医大学学报,2007,29(16):1566-1568.
[6]
王文平,孙江川,常淑芳,等.低强度超声诱导人产后离体子宫平滑肌收缩[J].中国医学影像技术,2009,25(6):953-955.
[7]
Hsu SH,Huang TB.Bio-effect of ultrasound on endothelial cells in vitro [J].Biomol Eng,2004,21(3-5):99-104.
[8]
Heinemann U.Basic mechanisms of partial epilepsies[J].Curr Opin Neurol,2004,17(2):155-159.
[9]
Sombati S,Delorenzo RJ.Recurrent spontaneous seizure activity in hippocampal neuronal networks in culture[J].J Neurophysiol,1995,73(4):1706-1711.
[10]
李力,易萍.产后出血及其临床救治[J].中国实用妇科与产科杂志,2011,27(2):99-102.
[11]
戴芸.钙离子在胃肠平滑肌收缩机制中的作用[J].国外医学:消化系疾病分册,2002,22(1):17-20.
[12]
刘茂林,杨晓秋.阿是超声波治疗仪治疗软组织疼痛的疗效观察[A].中华医学会疼痛学分会第八届年会暨CASP成立二十周年论文集,2009: 193.
[1] 刘嘉嘉, 王承华, 陈绪娇, 刘瑗玲, 王善钰, 屈海花, 张莉. 经阴道子宫-输卵管实时三维超声造影中患者疼痛发生情况及其影响因素分析[J]. 中华医学超声杂志(电子版), 2023, 20(09): 959-965.
[2] 王璐, 樊杨. 子宫内膜癌相关生物标志物研究现状[J]. 中华妇幼临床医学杂志(电子版), 2023, 19(05): 511-516.
[3] 罗丹, 孔为民, 陈姝宁, 赵小玲, 谢云凯. 子宫内膜异位症患者在位及异位内膜上皮细胞-间充质转化相关生物标志物的变化[J]. 中华妇幼临床医学杂志(电子版), 2023, 19(05): 530-539.
[4] 居晓庆, 金蕴洁, 王晓燕. 剖宫产术后瘢痕子宫患者再次妊娠阴道分娩发生子宫破裂的影响因素分析[J]. 中华妇幼临床医学杂志(电子版), 2023, 19(05): 575-581.
[5] 顾娟, 孙擎擎, 胡方方, 曹义娟, 祁玉娟. 子宫内膜容受性检测改善胚胎反复种植失败患者妊娠结局的临床应用[J]. 中华妇幼临床医学杂志(电子版), 2023, 19(05): 582-587.
[6] 周梦玲, 薛志伟, 周淑. 妊娠合并子宫肌瘤的孕期变化及其与不良妊娠结局的关系[J]. 中华妇幼临床医学杂志(电子版), 2023, 19(05): 611-615.
[7] 代雯荣, 赵丽娟, 李智慧. 细胞外囊泡对胚胎着床影响的研究进展[J]. 中华妇幼临床医学杂志(电子版), 2023, 19(05): 616-620.
[8] 韩春颖, 王婷婷, 李艳艳, 朴金霞. 子宫内膜癌患者淋巴管间隙浸润预测因素研究现状[J]. 中华妇幼临床医学杂志(电子版), 2023, 19(04): 403-409.
[9] 卜晓沛, 刘冰, 张江华, 赵臣, 张金江, 尚培中. 子宫直肠瘘1例报告[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(04): 469-470.
[10] 张晟, 穆祝萍. 两种联合治疗子宫脱垂伴压力性尿失禁手术方法的对照研究[J]. 中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(06): 728-733.
[11] 赵宏霞, 刘静, 李晓薇, 陈金婵, 汪志霞. 腹腔镜下经阴道子宫全切术联合阴道前后壁修补术治疗老年子宫脱垂效果[J]. 中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(05): 561-565.
[12] 袁媛, 赵良平, 刘智慧, 张丽萍, 谭丽梅, 閤梦琴. 子宫内膜癌组织中miR-25-3p、PTEN的表达及与病理参数的关系[J]. 中华临床医师杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(9): 1016-1020.
[13] 王丁然, 迟洪滨. 自身免疫甲状腺炎对子宫内膜异位症患者胚胎移植结局的影响[J]. 中华临床医师杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(06): 682-688.
[14] 张雨, 苗杰. 子宫输卵管造影对输卵管积水的诊断及相关研究[J]. 中华介入放射学电子杂志, 2023, 11(04): 336-340.
[15] 郑国, 李爽, 贾微霞, 章建昌, 邱刚, 吕明丽, 赵亮. 选择性输卵管造影术用于输卵管近端梗阻的临床价值[J]. 中华介入放射学电子杂志, 2023, 11(04): 341-345.
阅读次数
全文


摘要