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中华妇幼临床医学杂志(电子版) ›› 2006, Vol. 02 ›› Issue (02) : 81 -f2. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1673-5250.2006.02.106

论著

应用cDNA微阵列芯片检测人乳头瘤病毒16相关的宫颈癌基因
张蔚, 方芙蓉, 徐小霞, 洛若愚   
  1. 武汉大学人民医院妇产科(武汉,430060)
  • 出版日期:2006-03-21
  • 基金资助:
    湖北省自然科学基金资助项目(301130705)

The differential gene expression profile in cervical cancer that infected with human papillomavirus 16 screened out by cDNA microarray

Wei ZHANG, Fu-rong FANG, Xiao-xia XU, Ruo-yu LUO   

  1. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China
  • Published:2006-03-21
引用本文:

张蔚, 方芙蓉, 徐小霞, 洛若愚. 应用cDNA微阵列芯片检测人乳头瘤病毒16相关的宫颈癌基因[J]. 中华妇幼临床医学杂志(电子版), 2006, 02(02): 81-f2.

Wei ZHANG, Fu-rong FANG, Xiao-xia XU, Ruo-yu LUO. The differential gene expression profile in cervical cancer that infected with human papillomavirus 16 screened out by cDNA microarray[J]. Chinese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics(Electronic Edition), 2006, 02(02): 81-f2.

目的

研究感染人乳头瘤病毒16(human papillomavirus,HPV 16)的宫颈癌组织中差异表达的基因,并探讨HPV 16致宫颈癌发生的分子机制。

方法

采用杂交捕获Ⅱ代技术,筛选出3例感染HPV 16的宫颈癌病例,取其癌组织及自身正常宫颈组织标本,用含14 112条人类全长基因的cDNA微阵列芯片,筛选出差异表达的基因并进行分析。

结果

在3例宫颈癌组织中,共同差异表达的基因有244条,其中136条上调,108条下调。这些基因涉及原癌基因和抑癌基因、细胞周期蛋白类、细胞信号和传递蛋白、代谢、免疫相关、细胞受体、蛋白翻译合成,以及其他一些未知功能的基因(ESTs)。

结论

HPV 16引发宫颈癌,是多因素、多基因共同作用的结果,它们通过相互调节,网络调控直接或间接地导致宫颈癌的发生发展,可望进一步分析证实以明确HPV引发宫颈癌的精确分子机制。

Objective

To indentify a set of genes related to human papillomavirus 16(HPV 16)of cervical cancer and to discuss the pathogenesis of cervical cancer.

Methods

3 women of cervical cancer infected with human papillomavirus 16 were seclected by Hybrid capture Ⅱ. The human gene expression of cervical cancer and normal cervical tissues were analyzed with 14 112 human genes of cDNA microarray.

Results

244 differential genes expressiond in cervical cancer were screened out. Among them, 136 were up-regulated, 108 were down-regulated. These genes belongs to signal transduction, metabolism, immunity response, protein biosynthesis and ESTs.

Conclusion

Cervical cancer induced by HPV16 is a result of coeffected by polygene and multiple factors. These genes reticulate regulated eachother, direct or indirect in progression to cervical cancer, and cDNA microarray technique is effective in screening out the differentially expressioned genes, and further investigation and functional characterization of the dentified genes is needed to clarify the accurate pathogenesis of cervical cancer.

图1 RNA琼脂糖凝胶电泳
图2 芯片杂交结果。黄色点:代表该基因表达在两种组织中接近;红色点:代表该基因在宫颈正常组织中高表达,而癌组织中低表达或不表达;绿色点:代表该基因在宫颈癌组织中高表达,而正常组织低表达或不表达
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